სინტაგმური ნეოლოგიზმები თანამედროვე ქართულში

ანოტაცია

In modern Georgian, especially in mass media, the speech of the public
servants is in the formal field, where we often find cases of using neologisms and barbarisms. At the same time, we often witness the creation of certain syntagms, the components of which are neologisms. In some syntagmatic forms, just one constituent part is a neologism, while we find such fixed syntagms where both components are Georgian words. In the formal field, the creation of such standard constructions is conditioned by the objective requirement of the relevant communication. Sometimes they are
established as such strong fixed syntagms that it is impossible to convey
them in corresponding Georgian ones because they have turned into termsyntagms, e.g. hibriduli omi „hybrid war“, p’ersona non grat’a „persona
non grata“, de-pakt’o khelisupleba „de facto government“, mtsotsavi
ok’up’atsia „creeping occupation“, odiozuri p’irovneba „odious personality“. Nowadays, such syntagms are acquiring the functions of fixed syntagms or
phraseological units.